Luke 15:1-3, 11b-32
As we read
the gospel this morning, you voiced the parts of the two brothers – the younger
son, who went away for a time and then returned to the homestead, perhaps only
seeking survival, but receiving grace far beyond his imagining; and the elder son had stuck around and unfailingly
persisted in trying to do the right thing, consistently receiving all that he
needed all along, but never really appreciating that fact.
I wonder how reading both parts
felt to you? Which voice felt most authentic to you – most like your own experience,
most like the character you can relate to?
Most of us have probably heard this
parable many times. Therefore, the word, “prodigal,” has become part of our
lexicon, and it has come to mean something rather specific to us. So, when we
hear someone referred to as a prodigal, or even refer to themselves as such,
what do we think of? What assumptions do we make about a person who is a
“prodigal”?
Very often, the prodigal is one who
has turned away from and rejected familial relationships. The prodigal is one
who seems to have moved the family system to a place of irrevocable brokenness.
(You know the saying, “A mother is only as happy as her least happy child? It
goes for the entire system.) We’ve each probably known someone like that at
some time in our lives. Perhaps we’ve been
that person.
The story of the Prodigal Son may
strike some of us uncomfortably close to home, because there is some aspect of
the story that we are living out today. Someone is lost; someone is missing; someone,
while still living, is as good as dead.
Sadly, for some who are locked into
situations like this, hurts suffered have never healed and now feel beyond
healing – a life has ended, and with it opportunity for reconciliation may be
passed. Instead, a scar resides deep within.
Prodigals are created when someone has “fallen from grace” through
decisions made, alternative alliances forged, (like falling in with the wrong
people), suffering failures of our own making, or abandoning the relationships
and norms that surround them.
If you have ever been a part of a
prodigal story, regardless of which character you have been, know that it is
with sincere empathy for each of the characters here, that we approach this
story today.
While it may be easy to place
ourselves somewhere in the story, this
parable does not stand alone, but is part of a larger narrative in which Jesus
responds to those challenging him by telling three stories that center on the
experiences of loss and grace.
The situation is this: the Pharisees
and scribes were Kvetching about the social activities of Jesus. He has been
spending time with, and even eating
with tax collectors and sinners. (Imagine that!) He has been hanging out with outcasts and
undesirables. (Oh, my!)
It might be really satisfying for
us right now if Jesus just set the record straight and put them in their places.
Instead, (this being Jesus) he
tells these three parables – stories in which it is unquestionably clear that
God loves and behaves differently than we do, and that God values sinners more
than we could ever imagine, (which is good news for all of us!).
As Jesus moves from parable to
parable, story to story, he barely takes a breath. He begins with a woman who
finds a lost coin – just one coin among
many she may own – because of its importance to her, and when she finds it
celebrates with great joy and wild abandon.
Then he tells about a celebration
that goes on when one measly sheep out
of an entire flock is found after wandering away and becoming lost.
And finally, he tells about this
huge bash given in honor of the most unlikely of recipients: a kid that was not
simply lost, hadn’t just wandered away, but has behaved in
the most egregious and outrageous manner, demanding an early pay-out on his
inheritance, and then abandoning his father and all that connects him to this
place.
What makes this story so
interesting and how over-the-top all of the characters behave.
- The father, rather than setting his son straight to begin with, gives in to his demands, and hands over the goods.
- The son then squanders everything and finds himself not just in a bad situation, but destitute – literally in a life-threatening condition.
- The place where he now resides goes through a famine and not one person will offer him assistance.
- He finally takes a thoroughly demeaning job but even then isn’t even given so much as the carob pods which he has to feed to the pigs to eat himself. No one there cares anything about him or his welfare.
- Finally he decides to return to his father and appeal to his compassion and hope for at least the same as the very least of his father’s hired hands would receive, which is more than he has now.
- Then, the most ridiculous thing of all happens: before he can even say a word, while he still just a speck on the horizon, his father runs to him, overjoyed, with arms outstretched.
It’s all quite scandalous, really,
but only the elder son in the story seems to know that. Of course, he has his
own gripe, because not only has the father behaved shamefully weak and
gullible, in his overzealous rush to welcome home his boy, the elder son has
felt totally disrespected.
Here this brother of his so cruelly
and uncaringly cut himself out of the family, yet is given the hero’s welcome,
while here he stands, the polar
opposite – faithful, dutiful, hard-working, loyal son – the son who has slaved
and tried so hard to always do the right thing. He is flabbergasted to see his
brother receive what it is he himself has always wanted – recognition, favor, the
party!
This, my friends, is a story of
extremes. The father’s over-the-top forgiveness and love for his sons is
book-ended by their outrageous behavior.
The thing is, in our reading of
this story, while the words and actions of one son may have resonated more than
the words and actions of the other son today, many of us may have found
ourselves in the shoes of both sons at one time or another in our lives.
The point that this parable makes is
poignant for whatever your story might be. There is genius in that, because the
truth is that God’s grace is every bit as scandalous and ridiculous as the picture
we get of the father in our story. And it doesn’t matter which brother’s
actions reflect our own, God’s love is big enough and God’s grace sufficient
enough for us all.
The story speaks as much to our
lives as it did to the lives of both Gentile and Jew, Pharisee and outcast,
sinner and rule-follower, prodigal and elder-brother of Jesus’ day. And the
point Jesus makes is just as timely for us today as it was for those for whom
these stories were originally written.
It boils down to this: in God’s economy, there is plenty of grace to go around, and God spreads it over each of us as we have need. It is God’s desire that none of the sheep who go astray be lost forever; that the coin that found its way into a corner somewhere is just as precious and necessary to God’s kingdom as any other coin in the purse; and that the gospel is for everybody – rule follower and prodigal alike.
That is indeed good news for all of
us. For those of us who seemingly hit rock bottom before we realized that we
were invited to the great feast, and sometimes still feel like we’re
dangerously close to the bottom of the pit, God especially reaches out to you
in love and forgiveness. God wants you to know that you are welcome and
cherished, and you are, through the mercy of Jesus Christ, forgiven.
For those of us who have been
around here for years, and for those who just started attending church or
coming to the table yesterday, God’s grace embraces you equally; you belong
here and are equally members of the Body of Christ. For those of us who
struggle to get through each day and for those who really have ourselves all
pulled together, God love and grace are poured out on you in sufficient
quantities to for exactly the need you have. For those who can quote scripture
chapter and verse and those who have difficulty distinguishing the Old
Testament from the New, God knows your hearts in equal measure and has already
surrounded you with God’s compassionate love. You belong to him.
The good news of the Gospel of
Jesus Christ is that it is for everyone. All are invited to the table and in
God’s perfect grace it is large enough for us all.
God’s love does not discriminate,
it transforms. It doesn’t matter where you have come from or where you are
today – in Jesus Christ, God’s grace covers you. The good news of God’s
scandalous, ridiculous grace is for those who have always been the straight
arrows and for those who have followed the crooked path. And since God’s love
enfolds every cherished person, how can our welcome do any less?
God rejoices in the person God has
created you to be. It doesn’t matter the color of your skin, the language you
speak, or the country from which you or your ancestors derived, your gender,
your age, or your sexuality. God’s love enfolds you.
As we read this parable, we
acknowledge that we need to die daily to sin and rise to new life in Christ,
which is the gift of our baptism. But, only when we are able to let go of our
resentment, judgment of the other, bitterness and hatred may we learn what new
life and new creation truly mean; it is the radical, scandalous, and ridiculous
love of God and God’s eternal and unending grace that we receive through Jesus
that will finally, when all is said and done, free us from our own lost paths
and need for justification.
My brothers and sisters in Christ,
prodigals all are we. May we live in gratitude that even in his final act from
the cross, when he forgave another prodigal, the criminal beside him, Jesus showed us
how unfathomably scandalous and huge is the grace of God. Praise be to God! Amen.
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